Karina Ambartsoumian-Clough

New Jersey, Operating Nationally

Project Overview

United Stateless redefines social justice by centering the leadership of stateless people themselves, creating a groundbreaking model of self-advocacy and systemic change for a population long excluded from legal recognition and public discourse.

Five Questions

1What needs does United Stateless address and how?

Over 200,000 stateless people and many Unregistered Americans in the United States live without citizenship, identity documents, or legal protection. They cannot work lawfully, travel, or access basic services that most people take for granted. United Stateless addresses this hidden crisis through a stateless-led model that integrates trauma informed legal empowerment, community care, and policy advocacy. Our Legal Clinic provides direct support and builds capacity among impacted leaders. Our community programs foster belonging and resilience, while our advocacy advances the Stateless Protection Act, the first-ever legislation to recognize and protect stateless people in the United States.

2Tell us about a moment that helped inspire your idea.

After my country dissolved, I became stateless. Since childhood I lived in limbo, unable to leave, travel, or be fully seen by any nation. When I finally became a permanent resident 2 years ago, I knew I had to continue to use my voice so that others would not be forgotten. United Stateless was born from that experience and from a shared belief that those most affected must lead the way. With birthright citizenship now under threat, the moment to raise awareness and protect the right to belong is now.

3What is the biggest challenge you face right now?

Our biggest challenge is invisibility. Stateless people including Unregistered Americans remain unseen within systems that were never designed to recognize them. Stateless people fall through the gaps of immigration law, while Unregistered Americans, born in the United States without official birth records, are excluded from full recognition as citizens. With limited data and awareness, their experiences remain misunderstood even among policymakers and advocates. As political attacks on citizenship grow, we are working to bring visibility and understanding to these communities so that the United States builds a framework of recognition and protection for all who belong here.

4What other leaders have informed your work?

We are guided by the global statelessness movement, including Family Frontiers in Malaysia, the Nubian Rights Forum in Kenya, and stakeholders like Blue Sky Social Justice Fund, who model community-led solutions rooted in dignity, care, and empowerment. In the United States, we draw inspiration from the Civil Rights movement, the Americans with Disabilities Act, and LGBTQ+ leaders like Harvey Milk who advanced inclusion and equality through courage and compassion. Their legacies remind us that freedom is tied to identity, and identity must never depend on paperwork.

5Describe a participant, client, community member, or someone else who represents what your project is all about.

Henry Pachnowski, once stateless for decades, became a U.S. citizen at age 84 after years of advocacy and hope. His story embodies what United Stateless stands for: perseverance, dignity, and systemic change through collective action. With our support, Henry’s case not only restored his identity but inspired policy conversations at the highest levels of government. Each victory like his is a step toward ensuring that stateless people are no longer invisible; that they belong, contribute, and thrive.

Meet our other 2025 awardees

Manuel Benitez Ruiz

Plantaer

New York, Operating Nationally

Plantaer creates biocompatible, cement-free materials that integrate plant life into urban infrastructure to cool buildings, purify air, capture carbon, and deliver exceptional durability.

Learn More

Catherine Casomar &Sarah Friedman

Better Data Center Project

Washington, D.C., Operating Nationally

The Better Data Center Project works in solidarity with communities on the front lines of data center development to realize fair and just distribution of economic, social, and environmental costs and benefits and mitigate potential harms.

Learn More

Chief Justice Sue Bell Cobb

Redemption Earned

Alabama

Redemption Earned is a nonprofit law firm that provides free legal and reentry services to elderly, critically ill, and infirm dying people in Alabama’s prisons, prioritizing public safety while addressing fundamental deficiencies in the state’s parole process.

Learn More

Sarah Kills In Water &Rhea Waldman

South Dakota Native Tourism Alliance

South Dakota

The South Dakota Native Tourism Alliance is reclaiming tourism as an engine of Indigenous economic power and cultural resurgence—empowering Native youth to lead, innovate, and thrive in a future where their communities own both their stories and their success.

Learn More

Greg Miller

Center for Land Economics

Washington, D.C., Operating Nationally

The Center for Land Economics is a national coordinating body for land value tax reform, combining technical assistance to local governments, open-source research and software, and a national action network to unlock affordable housing, reduce inequality, and promote sustainable development.

Learn More

Sanjana Paul

Rooted Futures Lab

Massachusetts, Operating Globally

Rooted Futures Lab transforms the teaching, design, and deployment of science and technology by embedding environmental justice at their core to confront systemic social and ecological harm.

Learn More

Jonathan Rajewski &Kyle Daniel-Bey

Entry Points

Detroit, Michigan

Entry Points is a re-entry artist residency that offers housing, studio space, and support to returning citizens who were unconstitutionally sentenced to mandatory life without parole as juveniles in Michigan, allowing participants to transition to life outside and maintain their developed identity as artists.

Learn More

Dena Stanley

TransYOUniting

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania

The QMNTY Continuum is a grassroots, community-led model created by TransYOUniting and Proud Haven that delivers wraparound care for Black trans and TLGBQIA+ people through affirming shelter, essential services, civic engagement, and cultural connection in Pittsburgh’s inner city.

Learn More

Jesus Torres

Unmio

California, Operating Nationally

Unmio is a privacy-first digital platform for vulnerable communities and the organizations that serve them to safely communicate, coordinate services, and exchange sensitive information, without fear of surveillance or exploitation.

Learn More